Temporary residence in Czech Republic offers an exciting opportunity for individuals from both European Union (EU) and non-EU countries to live and work in this beautiful Central European nation. This guide will provide you with an overview of the general requirements and processes for obtaining temporary residence, with a focus on EU and non-EU citizens, family members, and various types of residence permits.
If you are moving to Czech Republic and require a Czech residence permit, we recommend reaching out to our immigration lawyer in Czech Republic. Our expert can offer professional guidance, assist in assembling the necessary documentation according to Czech Republic immigration law, and provide comprehensive support at every stage to streamline the process.
General Information
Temporary residence permits in the Czech Republic are granted to foreign nationals who wish to live and work in the country for a more extended period than 90 days. These permits are typically issued for various purposes, such as employment, study, family reunification, or business ventures.
Temporary Residence in Czech Republic for EU Citizens
EU citizens enjoy certain privileges when seeking temporary residence in the Czech Republic. They do not need a visa or purpose of stay, and the process is relatively straightforward. EU citizens should register their residence with the Ministry of the Interior within 30 days of their arrival.
Temporary Residence in Czech Republic for Non-EU Citizens
For non-EU citizens, obtaining a Czech temporary residence permit in Czech Republic involves a more complex process. Generally, you'll need a specific purpose, such as employment, study, or family reunion, and a long-term visa to enter the country.
Temporary Residence for Family Members in the Czech Republic
Family members of both EU and non-EU citizens can apply for temporary residence permits in the Czech Republic. Spouses, children, and dependent relatives may be eligible for family reunification, provided the sponsor has a valid Czech Republic residence permit.
Types of Residence Permits for the Czech Republic
The Czech Republic Temporary Residence Permit: This permit allows individuals to stay in the country for a specific duration. It's typically issued for employment, study, family reunification, or business purposes.
The Czech Republic Permanent Residence Permit: After 5 years of continuous temporary residence, individuals can apply for permanent residence, granting them more stability and fewer restrictions.
How to Get a Temporary Residence Permit for the Czech Republic
The application process for non-EU citizens for a temporary residence permit in the Czech Republic involves several steps, including submitting the required documents and attending an interview at the Czech embassy or consulate in your home country.
For EU citizens it is required only to visit the Ministry of the interior in the Czech Republic and provide required documents.
Document Checklist for the Czech Republic Temporary Residence Permit
Passport: You must possess a valid passport with a minimum validity of three months beyond your intended return date. Ensure there are at least two blank pages available in your passport.
Application Form: Complete and sign the designated application form.
Identity Photo: Provide a recent identity photo, in passport size, not older than 180 days.
Proof of Accommodation: Furnish documents demonstrating that you have arranged accommodation in the Czech Republic. This can be in the form of a hotel reservation, lease agreement, a letter from a friend or family member, etc.
Financial Documentation: Present evidence of your financial stability, indicating that you can financially support yourself during your stay in the Czech Republic.
Valid Health Insurance: Submit proof of health insurance coverage valid in the Czech Republic, with a minimum coverage of €60,000.
Payment Confirmation: Provide documentation confirming the payment of the application fee, which is approximately CZK 200 or €8.
Please note:
Ensure that all your documents are translated into either Czech or Slovak language.
Submit original documents or notarized copies.
Public documents must be verified with an apostille stamp or certified.
All required documents should not be older than 180 days, except for the travelling document (passport).
How Long Does It Take to Process?
Processing times for temporary residence permits can vary depending on your specific situation. Usually, it takes from 90 to 120 days. It's essential to apply well in advance to avoid delays.
Difference Between a Czech Long-Term Visa and Residence Permit
The Long-Term Visa: Granted for a maximum duration of 1 year and permits multiple entries. This visa is issued for a wide range of purposes, including health, sports, study, cultural activities, family reunification, entrepreneurship, and more.
Residence Permit: Designed for stays exceeding 1 year, the residence permit process typically begins with the issuance of a single-entry visa. This initial visa allows entry into the Czech Republic for the purpose of obtaining the residence permit. Residence permits are available for various reasons, including employment (such as the blue card or employment card), study and family reunification.
Document Checklist for the Czech Republic Permanent Residence Application
Passport: Your passport should have a validity period of either three or six months.
Passport-Size Photo: Ensure that your passport photo is recent, taken within the last six months, and conforms to the passport size of 35mm X 40mm.
Proof of Five Years' Residency: You must provide evidence of having resided in the Czech Republic for the past five years.
Accommodation Verification: Present documentation confirming your accommodation in the Czech Republic. This could include a rental agreement or proof of real estate ownership.
Bank Account Statement: Show proof of financial stability, such as documents demonstrating steady employment and your ability to support yourself.
Czech Language Exam Certificate: Include documentation that certifies your successful completion of the Czech language exam.
Criminal Record Certificate: Provide a certificate attesting that you have no criminal record.
For EU citizens and their family members, the following additional documents are necessary:
Proof of EU Family Membership: Demonstrate that you are a family member of an EU citizen.
One-Year Family Membership: Confirm that you have been a family member of an EU citizen for at least one year.
Please note: when applying for a permanent residence permit visa, all required documents must be in the Czech language or translated into Slovak.
How Long Does it Take to Get a Residence Permit in Czechia?
The processing time for residence permits can vary, but it typically takes 60 days.
How Long After Permanent Residency Can I Apply for Czech Republic Citizenship?
After holding permanent residency in the Czech Republic for 5 years, you can apply for Czech citizenship.
Conclusion
Temporary residence in the Czech Republic is an exciting opportunity for individuals from various backgrounds to experience life in this beautiful country. Whether you are an EU citizen, a non-EU citizen, or a family member seeking reunification, understanding the different types of permits and application processes is crucial. Plan ahead, gather the necessary documents, and embark on your journey to temporary residence in the Czech Republic.
If you require further information or assistance, please feel free to reach out to our immigration lawyer in Czech Republic.